Images by Matthew Stone. Courtesy of Gentle Monste
Lee Krasner
Lee Krasner (1908–1984) was born in Brooklyn as Lena Krassner and grew up in an Orthodox Jewish, Russian émigré family. She decided to become an artist at the age of 14, and was one of the first artists in New York to adopt an entirely abstract approach. She went on to be one of the pioneers of Abstract Expressionism. In 1942, her work was included in a group exhibition entitled French and American Painting, and the only fellow exhibitor that she had not met was Jackson Pollock, so she decided to visit his studio. From then on, they were together and in 1945 they married and moved to Springs, Long Island.
Unlike many of her contemporaries, Krasner refused to develop a “signature image,” which she considered to be “rigid rather than being alive.” Working in cycles, she continually sought out new means for authentic expression, even during the most tumultuous of times, which included Pollock's emotional volatility and his sudden death in a car crash in 1956. Krasner's formidable spirit is felt throughout the body of work that she created over more than fifty years in the studio—celebrated in this exhibition.
Combat, 1965
Is that face on the right Pollock’s? … a detail from Icarus, in Lee Krasner: Living Colour. Photograph: The Jewish Museum
Dynamic paintings that fizz and fascinate rescue the endlessly surprising artist from her husband Jackson Pollock’s shadow in this thrilling major retrospective.
Krasner began conventionally enough, with self-portraits whose masses of hair and clotted paint already had in them the kind of organised turmoil and tonalities that would reappear in her mature work. Her naked life drawings (much better, it must be said, than Pollock’s Michelangelo-inspired early drawings), had a kind of smoothed beefiness. One female nude floats rather than sits on her diminutive chair. Later, Krasner began classes at Hofmann’s 9th Street school, where she encountered his very physical teaching style – correcting students’ work by drawing over it, or tearing up drawings and reassembling them in new configurations.
Murakami Takashi
He is one of the most influential Japanese artists born after the 1960s. He is not only a widely loved artist in Japan, but also an idol of the new generation of young people in Japan. He strongly realized that contemporary Western art is completely different from Japanese art creation. The important thing is how our generation does not rely on any inherent cultural system to create the most essential things. Therefore, his works not only integrate the elements of opposition between Eastern tradition and Western civilization, elegant art and popular culture, but also retain the entertainment and appreciation of his works. It is a product that combines the characteristics of Japanese contemporary popular cartoon art and traditional Japanese painting style. The interestingness of his works is worth mentioning. Takashi Murakami implanted a variant image of Mickey Mouse in his own work and regarded it as his own incarnation and a unique visual symbol.
Pablo Picasso
Picasso's artistic career almost throughout his life, his work styles are rich and varied, and later generations used the phrase "Picasso is always young" to describe Picasso's changing art forms. Historiography had to divide his vast works into different periods-the "blue period", "pink period" in the early years, the "black period" in the heyday, "analysis and synthesis of cubism", and later " Surrealism period" and so on. His "Girl of Yavignon" created in 1907 was the first work considered to be cubist and a famous masterpiece with landmark significance. It not only marked a major turning point in Picasso’s personal artistic journey, but also a revolutionary breakthrough in the history of modern Western art, which triggered the birth of the Cubism movement.
ART380 NEGOTIATED LEARNING PLAN
Name: Chenyang Zhou Date: 29/09/2022
Personal Tutor: Lothar Goetz
Relevance:
My idea for this year's project is to return to my true self. I want to express my own heart in a way that belongs to me, because my own psychological problems make me have to pay attention to myself. Nowadays, the problem of mental illness and social problems in the society is gradually serious. I think it is time to pay attention to these problems. I hope that my works this year can resonate with more people who have the same problems as me. Right now my idea is just taking shape, I still need time to deepen and think. I need to know more about modern and historical artists and classic cases with psychological problems.
Knowledge:
I think Yayoi Kusama is a good example. Her works have many styles and art theories, of which Infinity Theory is the one she uses a lot. I think this art theory can help me express it very well. The second is abstract art. I think many artists of abstract art and impressionism have many similarities. I like Joan Miró and Van Gogh very much. I think their works have had a great influence on me to some extent. And I think it's interesting to think about things from their point of view, which can help me come up with more new works.
Critical Evaluation (Analyses and critique of work):
In this regard, I think it is very interesting to go deep into a person's inner world and thoughts, such as some bizarre thoughts, or scary ones. I will try to record and express these things as much as possible to help me.
Professional Practice (Establishing a self–directed studio practice):
spend in the studio 30h
Library 5h
gallery visits 5h
Researching 15h
1 individual and group tutorials per week